Nhungamidzo:
Lithium mabhatirivava chikamu chakakosha chehupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva, simba zvese kubva pamasmanoni uye malaptops kumotokari yemagetsi uye gadziriso emagetsi ekuchengetedza masisitimu ekuchengetedza. Nhoroondo yeBlhium mabhatiri rwendo runonakidza runotuka makumi emakumi emakore, yakanyorwa nekufambira mberi kwakakura mune tekinoroji uye ruzivo. Kubva pamavambo anozvininipisa kunzvimbo yavo yazvino sekutungamira kwekuchengetedza simba rekuchengetedza simba, mabhatiri emabhatiri akaendeka nenzira yatinoshandisa uye akachengeta magetsi.
Chisikwa cheLithium mabhatiri
Nyaya yeLithium mabhatiriMazuva anodzokera kuma1970s, apo vaongorori vakatanga kutanga kuongorora mari yaLithium seinokosha mune inogadziriswa mumabhatiri anogadziriswazve. Yakanga iri panguva ino masayendisiti akawana huwandu hwakasiyana-siyana hwelhiimu, kusanganisira hombe dzesimba uye husina simba, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera michina yemagetsi inotakurika. Kuwanikwa uku kwakaisa hwaro hwekuvandudzwa kweiyo lithium-ion mabhatiri, iyo icharamba ichimanikidza musika wemutengi wemakore kuti uuye.
Muna 1979, Oxford University Chemist John Goodenough uye timu yake yakaita breakthrough uye yakagadzira yekutanga lithium-ion inokwana bhatiri. Iri basa rekupengesa rakadzika hwaro hwekurambidza kweiyo lithium-ion mabhatiri ekuita nekuda kwekuita kwavo kwepamusoro uye hupenyu hwebasa hurefu hwekutungamira-acid uye nickel-cadmium mabhatiri.
Mumakore ekuma1980 uye 1990s, anofungidzirwa kutsvagurudza uye nekuvandudza kuedza kwakanangidzirwa pakuvandudza mashandiro uye kuchengeteka kwemabhatiri edhini. Imwe yezvinetso zvakakosha ndeyokutsvaga iyo yakasarudzika Electrolyte iyo inogona kuratidzira yakakwirira yeLithiimu simba rakakura pasina kukanganisa. Izvi zvakakonzera kukura kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemagetsi emagetsi uye mabhatiri ekudzivirira masisitimu anovandudza zvakanyanya kuvimbika uye kuchengetedzeka kweiyo lithium-ion mabhatiri.
Kubudirira kweBlhium Batteries
Mumakore ekuma1980 uye 1990s, anofungidzirwa kutsvagurudza uye nekuvandudza kuedza kwakanangidzirwa pakuvandudza mashandiro uye kuchengeteka kwemabhatiri edhini. Imwe yezvinetso zvakakosha ndeyokutsvaga iyo yakasarudzika Electrolyte iyo inogona kuratidzira yakakwirira yeLithiimu simba rakakura pasina kukanganisa. Izvi zvakakonzera kukura kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemagetsi emagetsi uye mabhatiri ekudzivirira masisitimu anovandudza zvakanyanya kuvimbika uye kuchengetedzeka kweiyo lithium-ion mabhatiri.
Pakutanga kwa2000 zvakachinja nzvimbo yeBlhium Batteries, nekufambira mberi muNanootechnology uye midziyo Science Spurring Iyo Lithium Iron Phosphate (Lithium Polymer mabhatiri. Iyi itsva bhatiri yemakemikistries inopa yakakwira simba gensity, kukurumidza kubhadharisa kugona uye kuwedzera kuchengetedza maitiro, kuwedzera kuwedzera kushandiswa kweiyo lithium mabhatiri mune emagetsi, erospace uye gadziriso emagetsi esenders.
Ramangwana reLithium mabhatiri
Kugamuchirwa kwakapararira kwemotokari dzemagetsi (Evs) uye kukura kudikanwa kwesimba rekuchengetedza simba zvakadzivira kukudziridza kwekutanga-kuitaLithium mabhatiri. Mumakore achangopfuura, kufambira mberi kukuru kweTekinoroji yeBattery Steleleltes uye Silicon Adods vakawedzera kudzikisira density density uye vaine sarudzo dzisimba dzeLithium.
Iyo nhoroondo yemabhatiri eLithium anoratidza kuteedzerwa kusingaperi kwehuwandu hwekuvandudza uye kushandurwa simba rehunyanzvi. Nhasi, mabhatiri emabhatiri idombo rekomberi yesimba rakachena, achigonesa kuuraya kwakapararira kwemotokari dzemagetsi uye kuvandudza simba rekuvandudza simba. Sezvo nyika inotsvaga kuderedza kutsamira paFossia uye kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze
Mhedziso
Kupeta, iyo nhoroondo yekuvandudza yeLithium mabhatiriRwendo runoshamisa rwekuwanikwa kwesainzi, hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi, uye shanduko yemaindasitiri. Kubva pamazuva avo ekutanga seyakafarira kushamwaridzana kusvika kune yavo yazvino chimiro seUbiquitores Energy Kuchengetedza Solutions, Lithium mabhatiri auya nenzira refu mukushandisa nyika yemazuva ano. Sezvo isu tichiramba tichivhura zvizere zvizere zveBlhium mabhatiri, isu tichaunza munguva itsva yeiyo yakachena uye yakavimbika uye yakagadzirirwa simba rekuchengetedza simba richagadzira ramangwana repasi redu.
Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo kana uchida kudzidza zvakawanda, ndapota usazeza kuSvika kwatiri.
Chikumbiro cheQuotation:
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Nancy:nancy@heltec-bms.com/ +86 184 8223 7713
Kutumira Nguva: Aug-19-2020