Nhungamidzo:
Inotungamirirwa neiyo Global "Carbon Kusarerekera" chinangwa, iyo idzva resimba mota indasitiri iri kuwedzera huwandu hwekushamisika. Se "moyo" wemotokari nyowani dzesimba,Lithium mabhatirivakaita mupiro usingabatsiri. Neine simba rayo rakakwirira simba uye hupenyu hwakareba hwekutenderera, rave injini ine simba yeichi girazi rekufambisa revolution. Kungofanana nemativi maviri emari, zvese zvine mativi maviri. Nepo mabhatiri eLithium anotiunzira simba rakachena uye rinoshanda, dzinoperekedzwa nedambudziko risingagoni kufuratirwa - kuraswa kwemarara marathium.
Iyo marara lithium battery dambudziko
FUNGIDZIRA kuti mota itsva idzva dzinovhara mumigwagwa yeguta. Ivo vakanyarara uye zvakatipoteredza hushamwari, uye vanopenda mufananidzo wakanaka weramangwana unofamba isu. Asi apo mota idzi dzapera wapedza basa ravo, chii chichaitika kune "moyo wavo"Lithium bhatiri? Dhata inoratidza kuti ne2025, China yekubhadhara mari mabhatiri inotarisirwa kusvika 1,100 GWH, yakaenzana neyechizvarwa chegore yegore rezvikamu zvishanu zvevatatu zvinokwakuka. Nhamba huru yakakura kudaro, kana isina kubatwa nemazvo, ichakonzera kudzvinyirira kukuru pamamiriro ekunze uye zviwanikwa.
Tsvina Lithium mabhatiri ane zvakawanda zvinokosha zviwanikwa zvesimbi zviwanikwa senge lithium, cobalt, uye nickerl. Kana tikatendera ivo kuti varasikirwe, zvingave zvakajeka pakusiya "migari emadhorobha". Chii chinonyanya kunetseka ndechekuti marara maruva emabhatiri anewo zvinhu zvinokuvadza senge electrolytes uye simbi dzinorema. Kana vasina kubatwa nemazvo, vachasvibisa zvakakomba kuvhu, zvinyorwa zvemvura, uye nemamiriro ekunze, uye kunyange kutyisidzira hutano hwevanhu.
Takatarisana nematambudziko akaunzwa nemarara maratidziro emaronda, hatigone kugara idly na, uye hatigone kutya mabhatiri. Panzvimbo iyoyo, isu tinofanirwa kutsvaga mhinduro, tendeuka "njodzi" mu "mukana", uye tanga nzira yekuvandudza kwakasimba nemitauro yakasvibira. Neraki, kufambira mberi kwesainzi uye tekinoroji zvakatinongedza kutungamirirwa kwatiri. Shanduko yakasvibira inodururwa nehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza inyaradzo inonyarara, ichiunza tariro itsva ye "kuberekwa" kwetamborasiti lithium mabhatiri.
Lithium bhatiri rakasvibira rudzidziso, rinochinja marara kuita pfuma
Mune ino shanduko yegirini, tekinoroji yakanyanya yeudiki nemidziyo yakabuda. Vakafanana nemashiripiti "valchemists" avo vanobuditsa zvinhu zvakakosha kubva kumarara marathiimu mabhatiri, achivatorera muupfumi uye nekumutsiridza.
Ngatifambei ndichipinda mu "disasus fekitari" yemararaLithium mabhatiri. Pano, lithium bhatiri kupwanya uye kurongedza michina yakafanana neye "chiremba anovhiya". Ivo vanogona kunyatso disassemble uye vachipatsanura mabhatiri emaroti, akaparadzanisa mhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo yebhatiri, uye isa hwaro hwekudzokorodza kutevera nekugadzirisa.
Zvadaro, izvi zvakarongedzwa bhatiri zvishandiso zvinopinda zvakasiyana "mashopu" ekusiyana kwekugadzirisa. Zvinhu zvakanaka zveElectrode zvine simbi dzakadai saLithium, cobal, uye nickel ichaendeswa kune "simbi yekubvisa sangano". Kuburikidza neHydrometallurgy, pyrometallurgy uye mamwe maitiro, aya mita anokosha anozobviswa kuti agadzire mugadziri mutsva welhium battter kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa.
Zvikamu zvebhatiri zvine zvinhu zvinokuvadza senge zvemagetsi uye simbi dzinorema dzichatumirwa kuComsallhop inokosha ", apo ivo vanozoenda kuburikidza nezvinhu zvakashata zvakachengeteka uye zvakabudirira zvisina kukanganiswa pasina kusvibiswa kwenzvimbo
Izvo zvakakodzera kutaura kuti mune yekudzokorora maitiro ezvekutambisa mabhatiri ematare, kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza ndiko kukoshesa kwekutanga. Kuti uderedze kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, makambani mazhinji akawana tekinoroji epamusoro uye michina, yakadai seyakawirirana marara elhium Battery dissogation yekudzokorora masisitimu ekugadzirisa system
Iyi michina yakafanana neyakagwinya "Zvemamiriro ekunze Dziviriro Gamuchira". Inobatanidza akawanda ekudzivirira matanho akadai sekuratidzira masisitimu uye maitiro ekuchenesa, izvo zvinogona kudzivirira zvakanyatso kufadza emission uye kusimbisa kuti rondedzero yekudzokorora ndeye yakasvibirira, zvakatipoteredza hushamwari uye zvakachengeteka
Zvakanakira zvehupfumi zvekudzokorora mabhatiri emabhatiri
Mamwe makambani zvakare anoshingairira kuongorora zvimwe simba rekuchengetedza simba uye nemamiriro ekunze ekuchengetedza, senge maitiro matsva e "yakaderera-tembiricha + electrolyte cryogenic kudzokorora kusanganisa". Maitiro aya akafanana ne "Frugal Housekeeper", iyo inogona kuderedza zvakanyanya mutengo we bithium bhatiri kudzokorodza. Simba rekushandisa uye kabhoni emission, uye batanidza pfungwa yekuchengetedza simba uye yekubvisa kuderedzwa mune zvese zvinongedzo
Nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi uye kunyorera tekinoroji, iyo yekudzokorora kugona uye yekuchengetedza nzvimbo yekudzivirira yemabhatiri elhini
Kudzokorodza kweshandiswaLithium mabhatiriHaisi chete chirongwa chekudzivirira kwezvakatipoteredza, asi zvakare chine kukosha kukuru kwehupfumi. Iyo lithium, cobal, nickel uye mamwe metals inobviswa kubva kune yakashandiswa maruva elhium akafanana nefuma yekurara. Pane imwe nguva yamutswa, inogona kuwanazve kusimbirira uye kuumba mabhenefiti akawanda ehupfumi.
Uye zvakare, hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza zvakare injini inokosha kusimudzira kukura kweiyo marara lithium battery inodzosera indasitiri. Nekugara nekugara uchipaza bottlenical bottlenecks uye kugadzirisa zvinobudirira uye zviwanikwa zvekushandisa zvinogona kugadzirisa zvinetso zvemamiriro ekunze zvinokonzerwa nemabhatiri ekudzivirira eindasitiri.
Kuti izvi zviitike, makambani mazhinji uye mapoka esainzi ekutsvagisa akawedzera r & dvhu ravo uye nekushingaira tekinoroji matsva ekudzokorora uye maitiro, uye akagadzira nhevedzano yerefu. Mamwe makambani akagadzira mamwe otomatiki midziyo yekusagadzikana inogona kupedzisa iyo disasing yeiyo marara lithium mabhatiri zvakanyanya zvinobudirira uye zvakachengeteka; Dzimwe dzesainzi dzenje dzekutsvagisa dzakazvipira kukudziridza zvakanyanya kushamwaridzana uye zvakaringana mango matekinoroji, kuvandudza kunatsiridza mwero wekudzora masimbi uye kuderedza kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Mhedziso
Kudzokorodza kweiyo yakashandiswa maruva eLithium haisiri basa chete remabhizimusi nehurumende, asiwo anoda kutora chikamu kwenharaunda yese. Sevatengi vakajairwa, tinogona kutanga kubva pachedu uye nekushingairira kutora chikamu chekudzokorora kwesangano rakashandiswa lithinies kuti vabatsire kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza.
Tinogona kusarudza kutumira iyo yakashandiswa nharembozha, malaptops uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi kune inogara nzira dzekudzokorora pachinzvimbo chekuvarasa painoda; Patinotenga mota nyowani idzva, tinogona kupa pekutanga kune brands inopa bhatiri rekudzokorora masevhisi; Tinofanirawo kushingairira kusimudzira kukosha kwekudzokororwa kwashandiswa mabhatiri eLithium uye kukurudzira vanhu vazhinji kuti vatore chikamu ichi chekudzivirira kwezvakatipoteredza.
Kudzokorodza kweshandiswaLithium mabhatiriIbasa refu uye rinonetsa, asi tine chikonzero chekutenda nezvekuedza kwehurumende, nzira dzese dzenzanga dzisiri mutoro kune zvakatipoteredza, asi tava chinhu chakakosha chivakwa uye chinobatsira pakuvakwa kwenyika yakanaka.
Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo kana uchida kudzidza zvakawanda, ndapota usazeza kuSvika kwatiri.
Chikumbiro cheQuotation:
Jacqueline:jacqueline@heltec-bms.com/ +86 185 8375 6538
SUBRE:sucre@heltec-bms.com/ +86 136 8844 2313
Nancy:nancy@heltec-bms.com/ +86 184 8223 7713
Kutumira Nguva: Oct-15-202024