Nhungamidzo:
Mabhatiri chikamu chakakosha chemidziyo yakawanda uye masisitimu, kubva ku smartphones uye laptops kumotokari uye solar yekuchengetedza. Kuziva mhando yebhatiri iwe yauri kushandisa yakakosha kune chengetedzo, kuchengetedza uye kurasa zvinangwa. Marudzi maviri akajairika emabhatiri arilithium-ion (li-ion)uye kutungamira-acid mabhatiri. Imwe neimwe mhando ine maitiro ayo uye inoda kubata kwakasiyana. Munyaya ino, isu tinokurukura nzira yekuudza kana bhatiri iri lithium kana kutungamira, uye mutsauko mukuru pakati pezviviri.
Chitarisiko
Imwe yenzira dzakareruka dzekusiyanisa pakati peLithium uye Bata-Actid mabhatiri ndeyekuonekwa kwavo. Lead-acid mabhatiri anowanzo kuve akakura uye anorema kupfuuraLithium-ion mabhatiri.Ivo vanowanzo gadziriswa kana mraba muchimiro uye vane yakasarudzika yakavharirwa chivharo pamusoro pekuwedzera mvura. Mukuenzanisa, lithium-ion mabhatiri anowanzove mashoma, akareruka, uye anouya mumhando dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira cylindrical uye prismatic. Ivo havana kuvhara zvivharo uye vanowanzo kuvharirwa mupurasitiki casing.
Matagi uye ma tag
Imwe nzira yekuziva iyo mhando yebhatiri ndeyekuongorora mavara uye mamaki pane bhatiri pachayo. Battle-acid mabhatiri anowanzove ane mavara akadai, uye vanogona zvakare kuve nemarimu achiratidza voltage uye kugona. Pamusoro pezvo, marata-acid mabhatiri anowanzove neyambiro yekunyevera nezve njodzi dze sulfutic acid uye kudikanwa kwekutya kwakakodzera. Lithium-ion mabhatiri, kune rumwe rutivi, anowanzo kuve akanyorwa neruzivo nezvemakemikari okuumbwa, voltage, uye simba simba. Vanogona zvakare kuve nezviratidzo zvichiratidza kutevedzera zviyero zvekuchengetedza, zvakadai se ul (underwriters laboratories) kana CE (European Confirmity Ongorora).
Voltage uye kugona
Voltage's voltage uye kugona kunogona kupawo zviratidzo nezvemhando yayo. Battle-acid mabhatiri anowanzo kuwanikwa muvhisike 2, 6, kana gumi nemaviri volts uye inowanzo shandiswa mune zvekushandisa inoda kuburitsa zvakakwirira, sekutanga mota kutanga mabhatiri. Lithium-ion mabhatiri, iva nedzimwe nzvimbo density density, ine voltages kubva kuClots imwe chete cell kusvika 48 yebhatiri mabheti anoshandiswa mumotokari yemagetsi kana simba rekuchengetedza masisitimu.
Kugadzirisa zvinodiwa
Kunzwisisa zvinodiwa zvebhatiri zvinodiwa zvinogona zvakare kubatsira kuratidza mhando yayo. Kutungamira-Acid mabhatiri anoda kugadziriswa nguva dzose, kusanganisira kuongorora uye kudzoreredza huwandu hwemvura, kuchenesa terminalation, uye kuve nekuchenesa mwaka wekudzivirira kuti udzivise kuvaka-kumusoro kwehydrogen gasi. Mukupesana ne,Lithium-ion mabhatiriarikugadzirisa-emahara uye usada nguva dzose kudiridza kana kugeza kwekuchenesa. Nekudaro, ivo vanofanirwa kudzivirirwa kupokana nekunyanyisa kudzikisira uye kudzikisira kurudziro yekudzivirira uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti hupenyu hurefu.
Kukanganisa pane zvakatipoteredza
Iko kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kwebhatiri kunogona kuve kukoshesa kufunga kana uchitsvaga mhando bhatiri. Bata-Acid mabhatiri ane kutungamira uye sarufa acid, zvese zviri zviviri zvinogona kukuvadza kune zvakatipoteredza kana zvisingakwanisi kutungamirirwa nemazvo. Tungamira isimbi inorema simbi uye sarufa acid inokanganisa uye inogona kukonzera ivhu uye kusvibiswa kwemvura kana kusasvibiswa zvakanaka uye kuraswa zvakanaka. Lithium-ion mabhatiri anopawo matambudziko epakatiripiti nekuda kwekutsamwa kweiyo lithium uye zvimwe zvinhu zvisingaverengeke pasi, izvo zvinogona zvakare kutungamira kuHermal Ride Kunzwisisa maitiro emamiriro ekunze emabhatiri anogona kukubatsira kuti uite sarudzo dzevazivikanwe nezvebattery kushandiswa uye kuraswa.
Kuraswa uye kudzokororwa
Kuraswa kwakakodzera uye kudzokororwa kwemabhatiri kwakakosha kuderedza zvakashata zvemamiriro ekunze uye nekuona zvinhu zvinokosha zvadzoreredzwa. Battle-acid mabhatiri anowanzo kudzoserwa kuti apore kutungamira uye epurasitiki, ayo anogona kushandiswa kugadzira mabhatiri matsva uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa. Kudzokorodza kutungamira-acid mabhatiri kunobatsira kudzivirira kutungamira kusvibiswa uye kuchengetedza zviwanikwa zvakasikwa.Lithium-ion mabhatiriZvakare zvine zvinhu zvakakosha zvakaita se lithium, cobalt uye nickel, izvo zvinogona kudzoserwa uye kushandiswazve mumabhatiri matsva. Nekudaro, iyo yekudzokorora infransture ye lithium-ion mabhatiri ichiri kukudziridza, uye maitiro ekudzokorora akakodzera akakosha kuti aderedze kukuvara kwezvakatipoteredza zvakatipoteredza.
Kukurukurwa kufunga
Kuchengetedzeka chinhu chakakosha pakubata uye kucherechedza mabhatiri, kunyanya lithium-ion mabhatiri, anozivikanwa kuti anozunza mvura yekufambisa uye kubata moto kana zvakakanganiswa kana zvisina kufanira kubhadharwa. Kunzwisisa nzira dzekuchengetedza kune imwe neimwe mhando yebhatiri yakakosha kudzivirira tsaona uye kuve nechokwadi chekubata kwakakodzera. Bata-Acid mabhatiri anogona kusunungura kuputika hydrogen gasi kana ichinyanya kufuratiswa kana kupfupi-kutenderedzwa, uye inogona kukonzera kupisa kwemakemikari kana iyo Electrolyte ichisvika neganda kana maziso. Kuchengetedza kwakakodzera kwekuchengetedza, sekushandisa zvishandiso zvekudzivirira uye kutevera nhungamiro yemugadziri, zvakakosha paunenge uchishanda nemhando ipi neipi yebhatiri.
Mhedziso
Mukupfupikisa, kuzivisa kana bhatiri iri butrium kana kutungamira-acid inoda kutaridzika kwezvikamu zvakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira chitarisiko, magetsi, zvokurapa, kurasa uye kudzokorora sarudzo, uye nekufungisisa. Nokunzwisisa mutsauko pakati peLithium-ION uye Att HOND-ACID mabhatiri, vanhu nemasangano vanogona kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezvekushandisa kwavo, nekugadzirisa. Kuzivikanwa kwakakodzera uye kubata mabhatiri kunokosha kune chengetedzo, kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuchengetedza zviripo. Kana pasina mubvunzo nezve bhatiri mhando, inokurudzirwa kubvunza mugadziri kana nyanzvi inokwanisa kuti utungamirire.
Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo kana uchida kudzidza zvakawanda, ndapota usazeza kuSvika kwatiri.
Chikumbiro cheQuotation:
Jacqueline:jacqueline@heltec-bms.com/ +86 185 8375 6538
SUBRE:sucre@heltec-bms.com/ +86 136 8844 2313
Nancy:nancy@heltec-bms.com/ +86 184 8223 7713
Kutumira Nguva: Aug-01-2024