Nhanganyaya:
Mabhatiri chikamu chakakosha chemidziyo yakawanda uye masisitimu, kubva kumafoni nemalaptops kuenda kumota uye solar kuchengetedza. Kuziva rudzi rwebhatiri rauri kushandisa kwakakosha pakuchengetedza, kuchengetedza uye kurasa zvinangwa. Mhando mbiri dzakajairika dzemabhatirilithium-ion (Li-ion)uye lead-asidhi mabhatiri. Mhando imwe neimwe ine maitiro ayo uye inoda kubata kwakasiyana. Muchikamu chino, tichakurukura nzira yekuziva kana bhatiri iri lithium kana lead, uye misiyano mikuru pakati pezviviri.
Chitarisiko
Imwe yedzakareruka nzira dzekusiyanisa pakati pe lithium uye lead-asidhi mabhatiri ndeyekutaridzika kwavo kwemuviri. Lead-asidhi mabhatiri kazhinji akakura uye anorema kupfuuralithium-ion mabhatiri.Kazhinji dzine rectangular kana sikweya muchimiro uye dzine yakasarudzika chivharo chemhepo pamusoro pekuwedzera mvura. Kana tichienzanisa, mabhatiri e-lithium-ion anowanzo madiki, akareruka, uye anouya mumhando dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira cylindrical uye prismatic. Havana zvivharo zvemhepo uye zvinowanzovharirwa mubhokisi repurasitiki.
Tags uye tags
Imwe nzira yekuziva mhando yebhatiri ndeyekutarisa mavara uye maki pabhatiri pacharo. Lead-asidhi mabhatiri anowanzo kuve ane mavara akadai, uye anogona zvakare kunge aine mamark anoratidza voltage uye kugona. Uyezve, mabhatiri e<em>lead-acid anowanzova nemavara anonyevera pamusoro pengozi dze<em>sulfuric acid uye kudiwa kwokupinza mhepo kwakafanira. Lithium-ion mabhatiri, kune rumwe rutivi, anowanzo kunyorwa neruzivo rwezvekuumbwa kwemakemikari, voltage, uye simba resimba. Vanogona zvakare kuve nezviratidzo zvinoratidza kutevedzera mitemo yekuchengetedza, senge UL (Underwriters Laboratories) kana CE (European Conformity Assessment).
Voltage uye kugona
Voltage yebhatiri uye huwandu hunogonawo kupa ruzivo rwemhando yaro. Mabhatiri eLead-asidhi anowanzo kuwanikwa mumagetsi e2, 6, kana 12 volts uye anowanzo shandiswa mumaapplication anoda kubuditsa zvakanyanya, senge mabhatiri ekutanga mota. Lithium-ion mabhatiri, kune rumwe rutivi, ane simba repamusoro-soro, nemagetsi kubva pa 3.7 volts kune imwe sero kusvika ku48 volts kana kupfuura kune mabheji makuru ebheteri anoshandiswa mumotokari dzemagetsi kana magetsi ekuchengetedza magetsi.
Maintenance zvinodiwa
Kunzwisisa zvinodikanwa zvekuchengetedza bhatiri kunogona kubatsirawo kuziva mhando yaro. Lead-asidhi mabhatiri anoda kugadziridzwa nguva dzose, kusanganisira kutarisa uye kuzadza mazinga e electrolyte nemvura yakasvibiswa, kuchenesa materminals, uye kuona kufefetedza kwakaringana kudzivirira kuvakwa kwegasi rehydrogen rinoputika. Mukupesana ne,lithium-ion mabhatirihazvina kugadzirisa uye hazvidi kudiridza nguva dzose kana kuchenesa kwekupedzisira. Nekudaro, ivo vanofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kubva pakuwedzeredza uye kubuda kwakadzika kudzivirira kukuvara uye kuve nechokwadi chehupenyu hurefu.
Impact pane zvakatipoteredza
Kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kwebhatiri kunogona kuve chinhu chakakosha kufunga pakusarudza rudzi rwebhatiri. Mabhatiri e<em>lead-acid ane mutobvu ne<em>sulfuric acid, ose ari maviri anogona kukuvadza zvakatipoteredza kana akasabatwa zvakanaka. Lead ichepfu inorema simbi uye sulfuric acid inoparadza uye inogona kukonzera kusvibiswa kwevhu nemvura kana ikasabatwa zvakanaka nekuraswa. Lithium-ion mabhatiri anounzawo matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza nekuda kwekutorwa kwe lithium uye mamwe masimbi asingawanzo simbi, ayo anogona zvakare kutungamira mukupisa kwekupisa uye moto kana ukasashandiswazve nemazvo. Kunzwisisa kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza kwemabhatiri kunogona kukubatsira kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezvekushandisa uye kuraswa kwebhatiri.
Kurasa uye kudzokorora
Kurasa kwakaringana uye kudzokororwazve kwemabhatiri kwakakosha kudzikisa kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuona kuti zvinhu zvakakosha zvadzoserwa. Mabhatiri e-lead-asidhi anowanzo shandiswa patsva kuti awane mutobvu nemapurasitiki, ayo anogona kushandiswa kugadzira mabhatiri matsva nezvimwe zvigadzirwa. Kudzokorodza mabhatiri e-lead-acid kunobatsira kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwemutobvu uye kuchengetedza zviwanikwa.Lithium-ion mabhatiriinewo zvinhu zvakakosha zvakadai se lithium, cobalt uye nickel, iyo inogona kushandiswa zvakare uye kushandiswa zvakare mumabhatiri matsva. Nekudaro, zvivakwa zvekudzokorodza zvemabhatiri e-lithium-ion zvichiri kusimukira, uye nzira dzekudzokorora dzakakosha kudzikisa kukuvadza kwezvakatipoteredza.
Chengetedzo kufunga
Kuchengetedzeka chinhu chakakosha pakubata uye kuona mabhatiri, kunyanya mabhatiri e-lithium-ion, anozivikanwa kuti anomhanya nekupisa uye kubata moto kana akakuvadzwa kana kubhadhariswa zvisina kunaka. Kunzwisisa matanho ekuchengetedza emhando yega yega yebhatiri kwakakosha kudzivirira tsaona uye kuve nechokwadi chekubata kwakakodzera. Mabhatiri eLead-asidhi anogona kuburitsa gasi rehydrogen rinoputika kana akachajiswa kana kupfupika, uye anogona kukonzera kupisa kwemakemikari kana electrolyte ikasangana neganda kana maziso. Kuchengetedza kwakaringana, sekushandisa midziyo yekuzvidzivirira uye kutevedzera mirairo yevagadziri, kwakakosha pakushanda nechero rudzi rwebhatiri.
Mhedziso
Mukupfupisa, kuziva kana bhatiri iri lithium kana lead-asidhi kunoda kutariswa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira chitarisiko chemuviri, mabhii uye maratidziro, voltage uye kugona, zvinodiwa pakuchengetedza, kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza, kuraswa uye kudzokorodza sarudzo, uye kufunga nezvekuchengetedza. Nekunzwisisa mutsauko uripo pakati pemabhatiri e-lithium-ion uye lead-asidi, vanhu nemasangano vanogona kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezvekushandisa kwavo, kuchengetedza, uye kuraswa. Kuzivikanwa kwakakodzera uye kubata mabhatiri kwakakosha pakuchengetedza, kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuchengetedza zviwanikwa. Kana muine kupokana nezvemhando yebhatiri, zvinokurudzirwa kubvunza mugadziri kana nyanzvi inokwanisa kutungamira.
Kana uine chero mibvunzo kana uchida kudzidza zvakawanda, ndapota usazezasvika kwatiri.
Chikumbiro cheQuotesheni:
Jacqueline:jacqueline@heltec-bms.com/ +86 185 8375 6538
Sucre:sucre@heltec-bms.com/ +86 136 8844 2313
Nancy:nancy@heltec-bms.com/ +86 184 8223 7713
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-01-2024